MANIPULATION!!! *Using channels!!!*

I usually see some photo manipulations done on net, so i thought to myself, why not try that out?...and so i did...usually in photomanipulations a bunch of photos are brought together in photoshop in order to make one image.

i got some to pictures off flickr to use in my project.

cracks in dry mud

little girl

a drawing of some kind of demon

so let's get started:

texture of a wall

STEP 1:  DOCUMENT PROPERTIES

Open a new photoshop document with these properties;

change he name of the document as well,i called mine "Manipulation"

STEP 2: EXTRACT THE GIRL

Next go to File>Place and select the image of the little girl and hit enter to import the picture into photoshop.(don't worry about the size of the image right now)

Now before i import any other image i'm going to first extract the little girl from the background in her image. there are several methods to do this but i'l be using the channels to create a an accurate selection of the girl.

Open up your channels palette,by going to window>channels.

the channels palette lets you create and manage channels and monitor the effects of editing.we are looking for the colour channel that has the most contrast between the little girl and the background.

(to view a channel alone click on it's layer to activate it)

RED CHANNEL

GREEN CHANNEL

BLUE CHANNEL

As you can see the red channel and green channel do have a contrast between the background and little girl but the problem is some areas of the background appear to almost as bright as the little girl and this could be a problem when we start to use the level adjustment on the channel.

So choose the blue.with the blue channel selected go to Image>Calculations and enter the following properties:

make sure to select the little girl layer and the blue channel for both sources

This will create a new alpha layer from the blue channel named "Alpha 1",setting the blend mode between the two sources in the calculations dialog box increases the contrast even more.

Alpha 1 channel

Now with the Alpha channel selected open up the levels adjustment by pressing Ctrl+L on your keyboard or by going to Image>Adjustments and selecting Levels.

now the idea is to make everything that's not the girl black and the girl white

Using the adjustment layer adjust the input levels for the shadows,midtones and highlights to get as close as possible to achieving what we want.

 i used these settings and achieved this:

the contrast between black and white has been increased even further

Now using a hard brush paint the inside of the girl white and the the remaining parts of the background.

Using Ctrl+I on the keyboard will invert the colours of the image.incase there are some parts of the image that need to be touched up with the brush tool,do so.

Press Ctrl+I to invert the image again.

Select the RGB channel to activate the original image.

then going to Select>Load Selection and choosing the Alpha 1 channel as a selection.

*make sure to right click on the little girl layer and select rasterize layer*

With any selection tool right click on the image and select layer via copy to cut out the selection and name it Girl.

the cut out selection.

STEP 3: ADD THE BACKGROUND

 *shut off the visibility of the Little girl and Girl layer*

Unlock the Background layer and turn it's visibilty back on,now apply a radial gradient to the layer.

i used these colours to make my background together with these settings in the gradient settings box

now place the wall texture into the document and transform using the Free transform tool(Ctrl+T),to fit the background.

*REMEMBER TO RASTERIZE ALL IMAGES YOU PLACE INTO PHOTOSHOP*

Now place the mud cracks into the document and we'll align it to the wall to form a floor.

Using the free transform tool by holding ctrl while dragging the corners of the transformation box enables us to

 create a perspective effect on the mud cracks.

Using the Move tool,while holding  'alt' and drag to create more two more instances of the mud cracks.

create a Group layer for the mud crack instances and name it "Floor",move this layer to below the wall layer.

add a layer mask to the top two mud crack images and use the brush tool on the the mask to adjust floor in order to make the floor look much more natural.

Floor looks more natural now

okay now turn the visibility of the Girl layer back on and adjust the image size to place the girl in the scene.

Now duplicate the Girl layer by pressing Ctrl+J on the keyboard,name the new layer shadow and move it below the Girl layer.

Double click on the shadow layer to bring up the Layer styles dialog box,select the colour overlay option and use these settings.

Adjust the shadow image using the free transform tool in order to create a short shadow of the girl falling on her right hand side

Now change the blending modes for the wall and floor group layers to Overlay.

clicking this adds a curves adjustment layer above the Girl layer

STEP 4:SHADOW ON THE WALL

Right click on the curves layer and select create clipping mask,this make make sure that all curve adjustments only affect the Girl layer(layer directly below it).

adjust the RGB curve until you're satisfied

now Place the demon image in photoshop and place it in between the shadow and wall layers.flip the image horizontally and resize it to almost cover up the entire left side of the wall.

select the magic wand tool in the tools panel and select the white areas by clicking on them(you can add or remove selections by holding 'shift' or 'alt',respectively while using the magic wand tool).

select the white and delete the white from the demon image.

now add a black colour overlay to the layer.

Add a guassian blur filter of 3.3pixels to both the diablo layer and the shadow layer to give the shadows a more realistic feel and finally  i made the left side of the girl using the burn tool as well as parts of the floor in order to emphasize where the light source was.

FINISHED PIECE

MY FESTIVAL~!!!

BRAZIL CARNAVAL

Or commonly known as The Carnival in Brazil, Carnaval is a Portuguese spelling, is a festival held annually in Brazil forty days before Easter.The festival celebrations are aimed at bidding farewell to the sins and bad habits in preparation for a season of religious discipline in order to practice repentance and prepare for the Easter season when Christ died and resurrected.

The streets are flooded with numerous numbers of brazilian people that range from the common man, perfomers and celebrities.

TYPE OF MUSIC

Samba is commonly used during the festival, Samba is a genre of music that originated from African rythms. Though this style of music is had been commonly played in bars and enclosed party areas, it was modified and transformed in order to fit the purpose of the Carnival.Samba is not only a music genre but a dance as well, today in the world it has become an icon for Brazilian Culture as well as The Carnival itself. Samba music instills a vibrant and warm feeling within you when played and just makes you feel like getting up and dancing!!!

(Carnival performers dance in the street of Rio de Janiero)

The festival is a vibrant display of the Brazilian culture since different regions all over the country celebrate in there own style, but it is definately that difference that helps the festival achieve it's marvelous and colourful atmosphere. 

I chose this festival because i love the Brazil,there women and the way they throw parties amazes me extremely and i hope to portray all my enthusiasm as i tackle my festival assignment.

Photo retouch

i'll be using this image to demonstrate retouching a photo.

STEP 1: Rotating the image:

Select the crop tool (shortcut 'C') and drag a transformation and is align it to the required part of the image.

Pressing enter,confirms the selection and rotates the image.

Create a duplicate layer of the background layer (Ctrl+J) and name it 'Image'.

STEP 2: Adjusting the colour and exposure

The image has a high amount of red in it.With the image layer selected go to Image>Adjustments>Curves

In the Curves Settings box go to channel select Red.

Adjust your red channel settings to bring down
the amount of red in the image.

the image now looks like this:

STEP 3: Using the clone stamp and spot healing tool.

There are some white spots on the ground that can be removed using the spot healing brush tool

white spots on the ground

By selecting the spot healing brush tool of a small size go over the white spots and click once to heal the areas.

Now we'll clear up parts of the wall by using the clone stamp tool.

Alt+click on a clear part of the wall and then click on parts you want to retouch and drag over them.

NOTE: you may have to change your sample area. 

the image looks like this now:

STEP 4:Changing the colour of the girls hat and shirt.

Using the pen tool,draw a path around the girls hat.

Right click on the path using the pen tool and click on make selection.

right click to make the path a selection

Enter your required settings

the selection is now made

Go to Image>Adjustments>Replace colour.

The eye dropper with a plus sign adds sampled colours to the affected regions

 i used the following settings:

Now using the quick selection tool make a selection of the girls 

shirt.

holding 'alt' enables you to delete parts of a current selection

 Go to Image>Adjustments>Black and white

click the tint check box and add a tint to the shirt.

STEP 5: Saturating the wall

Using the the Sponge tool with it's mode set to Saturate and flow to 50%

gently saturate parts of the wall by clicking over the wall.

STEP 6:Final touches

Duplicate the Image layer and name it 'Top' add a gaussian blur to that layer(Filter>Blur>Gaussian blur) with settings  of 1.7 pixels.

Change the layer's blending mode  to "soft light".

Now add an Unsharpen filter by going to Filter>Sharpen>Unsharpen Mask and use the following settings:

The unsharpen mask sharpens the image again.

BEFORE

AFTER